The Effects Of Malnutrition On Indi The Facts Essay

Critical Review Child malnutrition in India – The Facts Malnutrition in India is a silent emergency (Leadership Agenda for Action, 2009) India speaks the language of growth and progress. Malnutrition however, continues to haunt the country. India is home to 40 percent of malnourished children in the world. Every year 2.5 million children die in India, accounting for one in five deaths in the world. More than half of these deaths could be prevented if children were well nourished . Malnutrition is a serious condition in which the body does not get the right balance of nutrients and calories needed to sustain good health and development. It has two sides - undernutrition and obesity/overweight. Undernutrition arises mainly as a result of inadequate or unbalanced diets, but is also caused by poor nutrient absorption or a loss of nutrients due to illness (2000, Smith LC and Haddad L). Undernutrition manifests in stunting, underweight, wasting and micronutrient deficiencies. Micronutrients refer to vitamins and minerals. In this paper the term malnutrition refers to undernutrition. The prevalence of underweight children in India is among the highest in the world, and is nearly double that of Sub-Saharan Africa (2012, UNICEF). According to the National Family Health Survey – 3 (2006, NFHS-3) , 42.5 per cent of children under the age of five years are underweight (low weight for age), 48 per cent are stunted (low height for age), 19.8 per cent are wasted (low weight forShow MoreRelatedPopulation Explosion2570 Words   |  11 Pagesand is damaging to the development of the country and its society.The developing countries already facing lack in their resourses,and with the rapidly increasing population,the resourses available per person ,further leading to increased poverty,malnutrition and other large population related problems. The literal meaning of population is â€Å"the whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region† and the literal meaning of population explosion is â€Å" a pyramiding of numbers of a biological population†Read More4366894 14278 Words   |  18 Pagesmiiostadvaniced stage. This means that the pharmaceutical inidustry in our country has now attained a level of operation coqnpared to international standards in production, technology and the quality of its products. There can be no better proof of this than the fact that, as many as 100 essential druigs ar-e manufactured today from basic stages as againist only two in 1948. Notwithstanjdinig the gains made in the health-care field, it shotuld be appreciated that thb country has a long way to go to achieve even